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FAQs

PREVENTIVE CARE

With the exception of the spaces between the teeth, brushing our teeth eliminates food debris, plaque, and bacteria from all tooth surfaces. Sadly, our toothbrushes can't get to these places because they are so vulnerable to decay and periodontal disease.

The best technique to clean in between teeth and below the gum line is with daily flossing. In addition to aiding in the cleaning of these crevices, flossing prevents plaque colonies from forming and causing harm to the bone, gums, and teeth.

  • A sticky, nearly invisible film known as plaque develops on the teeth. 
  • Saliva, food scraps, and active bacteria are all present in this expanding colony. Toxins (acids) produced by the bacteria irritate and inflame the gums in addition to causing cavities. 
  • Additionally, plaque above and below the gumline hardens into calculus (tartar) if it is not eliminated. This will aggravate and inflame the gums further and gradually erode the bone. 
  • Periodontal disease is starting to manifest in this way.

 

How to correctly floss:

1. With about 2 inches (5 cm) of floss remaining between the hands, wrap 12 to 16 inches (30 to 40 cm) of dental floss around your middle fingers.

2. Using a sawing motion, gently insert the floss between your teeth while using your thumbs and forefingers to guide it.

3. Wrap the floss around each tooth and just below the gum line, forming a "C" shape. Cleaning the sides of each tooth requires gently moving the floss up and down.

4. Floss holders are advised if you have trouble using regular floss.

You can maintain a healthy, attractive smile for the rest of your life by flossing every day!


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Plaque and bacteria that lead to tooth disease can be reduced with the help of brushing and flossing. 

  • Food particles, bacteria, and saliva form a film called plaque that adheres to the teeth and gums. 
  • Certain food particles are turned into acids by the bacteria in plaque, which leads to tooth decay. Additionally, plaque transforms into calculus (tartar) if it is not eliminated.
  • Periodontal (gum) disease is brought on if plaque and calculus are not eliminated because they start to erode the bone and gum tissue.

Only routine brushing, flossing, and the use of other dental tools can prevent the continued production and growth of plaque.

  • Brushing your teeth with an ADA-approved soft-bristle brush and toothpaste at least twice a day is recommended, particularly before bed.
  • Be sure to always feel the bristles on the gums as you softly use a small, circular motion while brushing at a 45-degree angle to the gums.
  • Each tooth's biting, chewing, and inner surfaces should all be cleaned.
  • To clean the interior of your front teeth, use the brush's tip.
  • To freshen your breath and eradicate bacteria, brush your tongue.

Additionally, electric toothbrushes are advised.

  • They can effectively remove plaque and are simple to use. Simply place the electric brush's bristles on your gums and teeth, then let the brush work on a few teeth at a time.

The best technique to clean in between teeth and below the gum line is to floss daily. In addition to aiding in the cleaning of these crevices, flossing prevents plaque colonies from forming and causing harm to the bone, gums, and teeth.

  • With about 2 inches (5 cm) of floss remaining between the hands, wrap 12 to 16 inches (30 to 40 cm) of dental floss around your middle fingers.
  • Using a sawing motion, gently insert the floss between your teeth while using your thumbs and forefingers to guide it.
  • Wrap the floss around each tooth and just below the gum line, forming a "C" shape. Cleaning the sides of each tooth requires gently moving the floss up and down.
  • Floss holders are advised if you have trouble using regular floss.

Rinsing: If you are unable to brush after meals, it's still necessary to rinse your mouth with water afterward. It's a good idea to discuss the suitability of any over-the-counter solution you use for rinsing with your dentist or dental hygienist.


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Halitosis, or bad breath, can be an uncomfortable and unsightly condition. Even though many of us may not be aware of it, everyone occasionally has bad breath, especially in the morning.

There are several causes of bad breath, but in healthy individuals, microbial deposits on the tongue, particularly the back of the tongue, are the main culprit. 

  • Maintain a healthy mouth by using an ADA-approved fluoride toothpaste and toothbrush to brush your teeth at least twice a day. 
  • To get rid of plaque and food particles from under the gum line and in between the teeth, floss every day. 
  • To clean the tongue and get to the back areas, use a brush or tongue scraper. According to some research, simply cleaning the tongue can reduce bad breath by as much as 70%.
  • Every two to three months, change your toothbrush
  • If you have detachable bridges or dentures, clean them well before putting them back in the morning.
  • Visit the dentist frequently. At least twice a year, get a checkup and cleaning. Your dentist would advise more regular checkups if you currently have or have previously had periodontal disease.
  • Ask your dentist what they recommend to help you kick the habit of smoking or chewing tobacco.
  • Regularly consume water to help keep your mouth moist and flush out microorganisms.
  • Use mouthwash or rinses.
  • Some over-the-counter treatments only offer a short-term solution to hide bad breath. 
  • Inquire with your dentist about antiseptic rinses that not only treat bad breath but also eradicate the bacteria responsible.

Consult your dentist for further information and for identifying the cause of your bad breath.


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Bad breath (also known as Halitosis) is caused by sulfur-producing bacteria in the tongue and throat.

Common factors are caused by certain foods, poor oral health, xerostomia (dry mouth), periodontal disease, tobacco products and many more. 

  • Morning: During sleep, saliva flow nearly completely stops, and its diminished cleansing activity encourages the growth of bacteria, which results in bad breath.
  • Some foods, such as garlic, onions, etc., produce odor-producing substances that enter the bloodstream and go to the lungs, where they are exhaled.
  • Poor oral hygiene practices: Bacterial development is encouraged by food particles that stay in the mouth. Colonies of bacteria and food particles living under inflamed gums are known as periodontal (gum) diseases. 
  • Bad breath can also be caused by dental caries and poorly fitted dental equipment
  • Dry mouth (Xerostomia) can be brought on by some drugs, issues with the salivary glands, or persistent mouth breathing.
  • Products made from tobacco dry the mouth, leading to poor breath.
  • Dieting: As the body burns fat, certain molecules known as ketones are released in the breath.
  • Dehydration, hunger, and skipped meals: taking a drink of water and eating your food will stimulate saliva production and wash any bacteria away.
  • Numerous diseases and medical conditions can cause foul breath, including diabetes, liver and kidney issues, recurrent sinus infections, bronchitis, and pneumonia.

The source of bad breath may be found by keeping a food journal. Additionally, discuss with your dentist any recent operations, diseases, or drugs you are taking.

 


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At least twice a year should pass before you visit the dentist or a dental hygienist to have your teeth examined and cleaned. In order to avoid dental issues and maintain the health of your teeth and gums, regular dental exams and cleanings are necessary, they ensure that your teeth remain in the best possible state. 

Your teeth are cleaned and examined for cavities during these sessions. To help diagnose, prevent, and maintain your dental health, several other items are also tested and monitored. These consist of:

  • Review of medical history: Knowing the status of any current illnesses, drugs, and medical problems allows us to better understand both your general health and oral health.
  • Radiographs for diagnostic purposes are examined. They are essential for the early diagnosis of bone loss, malignancies, cysts, and degradation.
  • X-rays can also be used to locate the tooth and its root.
  • Oral cancer examinations: Look for any indications of oral cancer on the face, neck, lips, tongue, throat, tissues, and gums.
  • Gum disease assessment: Look for any indications of periodontal disease in the bone and gums surrounding the teeth.
  • Examining tooth decay: Using specialized dental tools, we will examine every tooth surface for signs of decay.
  • Analyzing current restorations 
  • Verify any recent crowns, fillings, etc.
  • Calculus removal: Calculus removal, also known as tartar removal, is the process of removing a buildup of hardened plaque that has been securely bonded to the surface of a tooth over time. Calculus may only be removed with specialized dental tools since it forms above and below the gum line.
  • Taking out plaque: A sticky, nearly invisible film known as plaque develops on the teeth. Saliva, food scraps, and active bacteria are all present in this expanding colony. Toxins (poisons) produced by the bacteria irritate and inflame the gums. Periodontal disease is a result of this inflammation.Plaque and stains that are not eliminated by brushing and scaling are removed from teeth by polishing.
  • Recommendations for good oral hygiene: If necessary, review and suggest oral hygiene aids (electric toothbrushes, specialized cleaning tools, fluorides, rinses, etc.).
  • Review your eating routine. Your oral health is greatly influenced by your eating habits.

As you can see, a thorough dental examination and cleaning entail much more than simply inspecting your teeth for cavities and polishing them.


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People who are susceptible to cavities or plaque build-up, pregnant women, smokers, diabetics, gum disease patients,


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The frequent consumption of sweets and sugary drinks leads to cavities. The leftover particles combine with the saliva and bacteria present in the mouth and lead to plaque. Plaque can wear away the enamel and leave your teeth prone to cavities.


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You need to visit your dentist regularly for diagnosis, Although some early signs can be bad breath, tooth decay, gum disease, mouth sores, teeth sensitivity, and toothaches.


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Both manual and electric toothbrushes are excellent at removing oral plaque, which is what causes decay and disease, according to the American Dental Association (ADA).

Both manual and electric toothbrushes have advantages. The bristles of an electric toothbrush rotate or vibrate to aid in removing plaque accumulation from your teeth and gums. Every time you brush your teeth, more micromovements are possible because of the vibration. If you employ the right technique and brush for a sufficient amount of time, both manual and electric toothbrushes are excellent at cleaning teeth. Electric toothbrushes are especially beneficial for patients wearing orthodontic gadgets like braces.

Also, not every child enjoys cleaning their teeth. If your child finds an electric toothbrush more enjoyable, it can aid in proper dental hygiene and the development of good habits.

In addition, it is healthy for gums. An electric toothbrush should not damage your gums or tooth enamel when used properly, rather, it should improve your oral health as a whole.

There have been manual toothbrushes for a very long time. They are nevertheless a useful instrument for cleaning your teeth and avoiding gingivitis, even though they lack the bells and whistles seen in many electric toothbrushes.

Use a manual toothbrush if you feel most comfortable doing so, as long as it ensures you'll continue to brush twice daily, every day. Almost any grocery shop, gas station, or pharmacy sells manual toothbrushes. Additionally, manual toothbrushes are cheaper option between manual and electric.

Overall, using an electric toothbrush may make it simpler to remove plaque from the teeth. If you have any concerns about which toothbrush might be most suitable for you, speak to your dentist.


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COSMETIC DENTISTRY

Cosmetic dentistry procedures may be the key to a beautiful, confident smile if you're feeling a little self-conscious about your teeth or just want to improve your smile.

The last few years have seen a huge increase in the popularity of cosmetic dentistry, not only as a result of the numerous improvements in cosmetic dental procedures and materials now available but also as a result of patients's increasing attention to their general health.

This includes maintaining a whiter, brighter smile and practicing oral hygiene.To make your teeth better and your smile more attractive, there are numerous cosmetic dental procedures available.
Cosmetic dentistry procedures can drastically alter your smile depending on your individual needs, from repairing a single tooth to having a full mouth makeover.

Consult your dentist to learn how cosmetic dentistry can help you achieve a more attractive and healthy smile.

Cosmetic techniques:
Bleaching - whitens teeth that have become discolored or stained due to age, smoking, food, or alcohol. It is also possible to bleach teeth that have darkened as a result of trauma or using specific medications, although the success rate will depend on how severely stained the teeth are.
In place of amalgam (silver) fillings, composite (tooth-colored) fillings, commonly referred to as "bonding," are now frequently utilized to repair teeth with cavities and to replace old, damaged fillings.

The restoration of cracked, fractured, or discolored teeth can also be done with tooth-colored fillings. This kind of filling is also very helpful for closing gaps and covering vulnerable root surfaces that have become exposed due to gum recession.

Porcelain veneers - Veneers are tiny, individually produced shells that are bonded to the fronts of teeth in order to enhance a person's smile. They can aid in repairing or hiding teeth that are broken, stained, ill-shaped, or out of alignment. Veneers, as opposed to crowns, only require a small amount of tooth structure to be removed from the front of the tooth.

Porcelain Crowns (Caps) - A crown is a custom-made, tooth-colored covering that completely encases the tooth surface, returning it to its previous size and form. Teeth that cannot be repaired with fillings or other forms of restoration can be strengthened and protected with crowns. They are excellent for teeth with large, damaged, or shattered fillings, as well as for teeth with severe decay.

Dental implants -  To replace one or more missing teeth, artificial roots are surgically inserted into the jaw. A patient can replace removable dental items with sturdy, stable, and long-lasting porcelain crowns, bridges, and dentures that are custom-made to fit and adhere to implants.

Orthodontics - Adult patients are finding orthodontic treatment considerably more appealing as a result of less noticeable and more effective brackets and wires. Additionally, in rare circumstances, teeth can be straightened without braces using custom-made, transparent, removable aligners.

Modern dentistry's advancements have made it possible for aesthetic procedures to let your smile sparkle!


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There are many products and techniques available to produce a whiter smile because teeth whitening has now overtaken other aesthetic concerns as the most common aesthetic issue among patients.

Professional teeth whitening, also known as bleaching, is a quick, painless dental procedure that can improve the appearance of your smile by lightening the shade of your natural tooth enamel. Although over-the-counter remedies are also accessible, the American Dental Association (ADA) may not have approved them since they are far less effective than expert therapies.

The tooth enamel's outer layer gradually erodes with age, exposing a deeper or yellower color underneath. 

Our teeth's color is also influenced by the interior of the tooth, which can darken with age. In addition to smoking, drinking coffee, tea, and alcohol, tooth stains can also make our teeth appear dull and yellow. Some drugs, like tetracycline, can cause tooth discoloration if used as a child. Too much fluoride exposure (fluorosis) during tooth development can potentially stain teeth.

If you think you might benefit from bleaching, it's crucial to have your dentist examine your teeth. 

Tetracycline and fluorosis stains can occasionally be challenging to remove with bleaching; as a result, your dentist can suggest veneers or crowns as an alternative. 

Before starting the bleaching process, it's vital to consider replacing any outdated fillings, crowns, etc. since teeth whitening only works on natural tooth enamel. 

Your dentist can match the new restorations to the shade of the freshly whitened teeth after the bleaching is complete.

Since teeth whitening is temporary, a touch-up may be required every few years to maintain your smile's radiance.

 

The most popular professional teeth-whitening methods are:

  • Systems for whitening teeth at home:

The majority of at-home remedies come in the form of gel that is inserted into a mouthguard (tray) that is made specifically for you from a mold of your teeth. The trays can be worn overnight while you sleep or twice daily for about 30 minutes.

Depending on the amount of staining and the desired level of whitening, it typically takes several weeks to get the desired results.

 

  • Teeth whitening done in-office:

This procedure is completed in a dental office, and you will notice results right away. It can require several visits, each lasting between 30 and 60 minutes.

Your teeth are treated with a whitening agent while your gums are shielded. While the teeth are being whitened, a special light may be employed to accelerate the agent's action.

After teeth whitening, some patients may develop tooth sensitivity. This feeling is transient and goes away immediately after the bleaching procedure is finished, usually within a few days to a week.

You can have a whiter, brighter, and more confident smile with the help of teeth whitening, which is quite effective.

 


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Porcelain veneers are extremely thin, custom-made covers for the front of the teeth that are made to resemble individual teeth. They are a very well-liked option for anyone looking to maintain or improve the attractiveness of their smile because they are quite sturdy and won't stain.

The following dental issues can be restored or treated with veneers:

  • Severely damaged or discolored teeth
  • Unwelcome or uneven gapsworn-down 
  • Broken teethslightly crowded teethcrooked teeth
  • Too-small or too-large teeth

 

Typically, getting veneers requires two visits. An impression (mold) of your teeth is used to manufacture veneers, which are then made specifically for your unique smile at a dental laboratory (for shape and color).

Teeth are prepped by softly polishing and contouring the front surface of the teeth to accommodate the thin thickness of veneers, often with little or no anesthetic.

A specialized light may occasionally be used to establish and firm the bond once the veneers have been precisely placed and adhered to the tooth surface.

Veneers are a fantastic dental procedure that may significantly enhance your teeth and give you a radiant, natural-looking smile.

 


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DENTAL TREATMENTS

A dental bridge serves as a tooth substitute. If you've lost any teeth, you can have a number of ugly gaps as a result. There is a chance of bone loss (also known as "bone resorption") if the gaps are not filled with replacement teeth, which may affect the appearance of your face.

A bridge is made of an artificial tooth called a "pontic" that sits in between two crowns and serves as an anchor for the two crowns.

The two crowns are placed on either side of the "pontic," which is inserted into the space left by the missing tooth. Your natural teeth on either side of the gap are covered by the crowns. 'Abutment teeth' are the names of the two anchoring teeth.

Porcelain, gold, an alloy, or any combination of these materials may be used to create the "pontic."

A bridge will relieve pressure on the teeth on either side of the gap and can prevent bone loss, gum disease, or decay brought on by the accumulation of food debris in the space left by the missing tooth.

An enamel-bonded bridge attaches prosthetic teeth to a metal or porcelain framework, which is subsequently resin-bonded to the teeth it is supporting.

Your bridge can last up to 15 years if you maintain a healthy oral routine that includes brushing twice a day, flossing once daily, and biannual checkups.

A dental bridge can offer you a more natural appearance and fix any "bite" issues you might be experiencing. But be warned that for the first few weeks after it has been fitted, it may make your teeth feel a little sensitive.

Your dentist will evaluate your suitability for crowns or bridgework and talk with you about this type of treatment.


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Crowns give teeth a natural-looking appearance while restoring their original function. When teeth have been harmed by trauma, when there has been significant enamel erosion, or when disease has largely ruined the original tooth, porcelain crowns are employed. They are also a choice for people who grind their teeth to the extent that the tooth's structural structure is compromised.

Veneers are thinner than porcelain crowns, which results in a stronger framework. By sandwiching a light-sensitive resin between the natural tooth and the crown, crowns are fastened to the tooth. The resin is then made hard by a specialised curing light, which secures the crown to the natural tooth.

Porcelain crowns have some drawbacks. A provisional or temporary crown is placed until the permanent one is manufactured because it will take some time for the crown to be made in a lab. Following the completion of the crowns, some people may experience increased sensitivity to cold and heat.

Additionally, despite being strong, crowns lack the flexibility of natural teeth, making it difficult to chew some meals. A mouth guard for use while sleeping will need to be fitted if the crowns were placed to treat wear and damage brought on by teeth grinding in order to protect the porcelain from being subjected to too much pressure.

Crowns are typically the best solution in the scenarios mentioned above, despite these minor drawbacks. Other than brushing with non-abrasive toothpaste and using dental tape on a regular basis like you would with real teeth, porcelain crowns don't need any particular upkeep.


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Dental porcelain is used to create porcelain crowns, which are designed to resemble genuine teeth.

Although porcelain crowns age like ordinary teeth do and may require repairs or replacement if they get too damaged over time, they are sturdy and resilient.

Frequently, the entire exterior portion of a tooth, down to the gum line, is replaced by a porcelain crown.

In general, crowns may restore both the shape and function of a damaged tooth, making them an excellent choice for dental repairs.

Porcelain crowns can also be used to give a tooth with minor damage a more pleasing cosmetic aspect so that its owner can make it appear more normal. A porcelain crown can restore some of the length of your teeth that has been lost as a result of teeth grinding in this situation.


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A crown requires more work than a filling does. A crown is more expensive because of the materials required and the related lab fees.

To build a mould and reduce the size of the existing tooth, your dentist will need to see you twice or three times.

Before placing the permanent crown, your dentist will first fit a temporary one.


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Damaged, broken, or worn-down teeth are covered by crowns, also known as dental crowns, dental caps, or tooth caps, in order to strengthen the teeth and enhance their aesthetic appeal.

Your dentist will create moulds of you, which are subsequently transported to a dental laboratory to produce the crown or crowns.

A variety of materials, including ceramics, porcelain, gold, or a mix of metals that have been fused to a porcelain shell, are used to make dental crowns.

All-ceramic or all-porcelain crowns have a natural appearance and blend in with the surrounding teeth.

You could need a crown for a variety of reasons, including:

  • Teeth grinding: If you grind your teeth and have a poor diet, your teeth may disintegrate to the point where a crown is the only option for therapy.
  • Accident or injury: A fractured or severely chipped tooth from an accident may be able to be restored with a crown.
  • A crown may be chosen by patients for aesthetic purposes. If you've had root canal therapy, a crown can be required to reinforce the tooth.
  • Significant fracture: If a tooth is severely damaged and cannot be repaired with composite bonding, a crown is likely necessary.
  • After a significant filling, a crown might provide additional protection.
  • A crown might be the only treatment option for severe decay because the tooth's structural integrity may be seriously jeopardised.

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DENTAL EMERGENCIES

Body piercing is a type of body modification that is gaining popularity. Pain, edoema, and occasionally an infection at the puncture site are some of the common side effects of tongue piercing. There are many blood vessels in the oral cavity, especially in the tongue, and if one is ruptured during the piercing, it may result in difficult-to-control bleeding. In extreme situations, a tongue that swells excessively following the treatment runs the risk of obstructing the airway and preventing proper breathing.

A tongue piercing can cause a little alteration in speech and a lisping effect if everything goes smoothly and you don't bleed or experience edoema following the treatment. Additionally, having jewellery in your mouth can cause your teeth to chip or crack. Even lip piercings can damage teeth when they strike them.

With this kind of piercing, aftercare is crucial since there are several bacteria in the mouth that could become caught under the jewellery and result in an infection. After every meal, but no more than four or five times a day, use an antibiotic mouthwash. It should take between 30 and 60 seconds to rinse your mouth.

Utilising an iodine-free salt solution diluted in warm water is an additional method of keeping the wound clean. Only twice a day, for around 15 seconds, should you use this salt solution.

Even though it's hard to predict how your body will respond, it goes without saying that if you decide to pursue this sort of body decorating, you should go to a skilled, courteous, and professional piercer. One of the riskiest procedures to do in the oral cavity will always be this one.

It is not the safest or most practical type of piercing, and it is not advised from a dental point.


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Even though it's not as urgent as entirely knocking out a tooth, shattering a tooth still requires early care to help you obtain a better outcome when you do get to visit your dentist.

With lukewarm water, first clean the area around your damaged tooth. You'll be able to collect the dirt and tooth fragments as you clean if you do this over a bowl or other receptacle. The fragments of your damaged tooth should be saved since they can occasionally be glued back onto your teeth.

Apply a cold compress to your face near the broken tooth if the incident that produced it resulted in facial injuries to lessen swelling. This will make it easier for the emergency department and dental team to evaluate your damage and your treatment options.

Consult a dental specialist as soon as possible.


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You can have your tooth restored if you act immediately.

If the tooth is unclean, cleaning it should be done first. Use milk, not water, to brush your teeth. If you don't have milk, place the missing tooth in your mouth and clean it with saliva.

To prevent damaging the roots, which are generally buried in your gums and are extremely sensitive, only hold your missing tooth by the crown. Doing otherwise could harm your chances of having it replaced.

The next step is to get yourself to the dentist to ensure the greatest possible healing and survival if you can move quickly enough to put the tooth back in place without experiencing any discomfort.

It's just not always possible for you to place the tooth yourself. To achieve the best outcome in this situation, you must schedule a dental appointment within the next 30 minutes. When this happens, you must move the tooth safely. You can do this by covering it in plastic wrap, placing it in a container with milk, or gently tucking it inside your cheek.

As stated at the outset, you need to see a dentist right away because time is of the essence.


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DENTAL IMAGING

We can effectively collect images of each tooth by using a miniature radiographic camera that is a little bigger than a pen in place of the typical film used in traditional X-rays.

Conveniently, this method does away with the necessity for chemical or developing processing of the photographs. Instead, as soon as a scan is finished, it appears quickly on a computer screen so that clinicians and their patients can see it in just a few minutes.

You won't have to wait because the provider can quickly and accurately capture every surface of each tooth by just adjusting the angle of the imaging wand.

The advantages of digital X-rays:

  • Substantially less radiation-intensive for the patient than standard X-rays.
  • Enables the dentist to quickly identify anomalies in teeth, gums, and enamel, as well as tumorous masses, cavities, and hidden dental structures, by providing better and more trustworthy imaging results.
  • Grayscale resolution of 256 colours, as opposed to standard film's 16 to 25 shades, enables a more thorough, precise analysis.instantly displays the photos on a monitor, allowing the healthcare professional to study and explain the details to the patient.
  • Photos can be magnified, altered, and saved for further use.
  • Reduces waste and other dangerous chemicals while allowing you to compare your X-rays digitally.

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Because of the hazards involved with radiation exposure, many patients are hesitant to have x-rays taken. For the same reason, many dentists only obtain x-rays when they are absolutely necessary for your diagnosis or treatment.

X-rays give your dentist more detailed information about your tooth's health and will show up any undiscovered decay, difficulties with the roots of your teeth, or abnormalities with your jaw and face bones.

Things that people are unable to examine in any other way without putting forth significant effort at a high cost to you.

Ask your dentist to clarify why they want or need x-rays if you have any questions about their necessity. If there are any alternatives to obtaining x-rays, you might wish to explore them so that you can make an informed choice.


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Thanks to the precautions taken by your dentist, who covered your body with a lead apron, your child is appropriately protected in the womb.

By producing its beam in a very focused manner in a small area that is precisely focused on your jaw, the dental x-ray machine used by dentists reduces the risks.

Most medical practitioners, especially dentists, are naturally reluctant to x-ray pregnant women, even though the risk is thought to be quite low.

In the normal course of things, it would only be considered in an emergency where the benefit to the mother's health surpasses any potential danger to your kid.


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FAMILY DENTISTRY

When a child's first new teeth erupt through the gums, the process is referred to as teething. Children don't always have problems when they are teething, but some do experience irritation, discomfort, and more drooling.

Home remedies like giving the child something to chew on, like a moist washcloth, and rubbing the child's gums with a finger if they appear to be anxious can be helpful during this period.

Children's teething rings are available and can be helpful. Similar to a washer, teething rings operate by giving the youngster something to chew on as their teeth erupt through the gums.

Teething gels, which are available over-the-counter at pharmacies, can be beneficial, but you must be careful not to use them excessively.

The directions should be read and followed, as is the case with all medications, especially those intended for use in children.

Ibuprofen is a good example of an anti-inflammatory that can be administered if your child is truly in pain.High fevers and/or diarrhoea in children are not signs of teething and instead may point to an ear infection or a more serious condition.

If your child exhibits these symptoms, schedule a medical appointment.You should visit the dentist for a checkup no later than a year after your child's first tooth emerges, but no later than six months.

Although it may seem early, many children today develop tooth decay by the time they are three years old.

Since they will need those teeth until their adult teeth erupt, you may support your child by starting a brushing programme with them as soon as the first tooth erupts.

Your dentist can help, or you might want to seek guidance from a dental hygienist if you're unsure or need support with helping your child develop appropriate oral hygiene practises.

The ideal approaches to assist you and your youngster in establishing a wonderful routine that will safeguard your infant teeth are known to hygienists.


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Once a day, flossing will help children as young as four years old eliminate plaque and food particles that brushing alone cannot get rid of.

Starting good dental habits early will help your child reduce their risks and avoid some of the unpleasant cleaning and dental procedures you have had to endure, especially in families where teeth are highly susceptible to decay (or they have issues with plaque buildup under the gum line), which is hereditary.


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Around age 5 or 6, children typically lose their first baby tooth. However, from one child to the next, the timing can differ significantly.

The roots of the baby teeth disintegrate as they prepare to come out due to the eruption of the adult teeth. Children can use their tongues or fingers to wiggle the baby teeth loose because of this.

There is frequently not much tissue left holding the baby tooth in place when the permanent tooth is ready to erupt. This implies that if your child wants you to remove a loose baby tooth, they can do it themselves by securely grabbing the tooth with a clean tissue and quickly twisting it out of the way.

After the tooth has been extracted, if there is bleeding, gently rub the area with a clean washcloth or face wash to stop the bleeding.


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It is a good idea to visit your dentist if you notice the permanent tooth pushing the baby tooth aside as it emerges.

To determine whether the baby tooth will harm the adult tooth or cause alignment issues, they will inspect your child's mouth and possibly take x-rays.

To ensure that the permanent tooth erupts into the proper position and avoid unnecessary contact with the baby tooth, your dentist may advise having the baby tooth pulled.


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However, a lot of contemporary toothpastes and/or tooth polishes can harm developing teeth since they contain abrasives that are excessively abrasive for teeth whitening and can damage developing tooth enamel.

Make sure to choose a toothpaste that is designed for children, contains fluoride, and doesn't contain whitening abrasives when purchasing toothpaste for your kids.

Teach your kids to spit out the toothpaste foam rather than swallow it if you are worried about fluoride ingestion (and the white spots on the teeth or fluorosis it can cause).

You can get fluoride-free toothpaste for extremely young kids and only use a tiny bit of it on them. When kids are extremely young, a "pea"-sized amount of toothpaste is frequently advised.


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Children aspire to follow in their parents' footsteps. Your children will imitate you if you set the example and demonstrate that this is something adults can do that is both not so bad and even enjoyable.

Your kids will share your enthusiasm for tooth brushing if you are excited about it.  Children will imitate your good dental habits if they witness you brushing your teeth and acting in this way.

You may amuse your children while brushing their teeth in a few odd ways. For instance, you may use plaque-disclosing tablets or solutions as a form of competitive game when brushing your teeth.

Plaque-disclosing products are used to make the plaque and food particles on your teeth change to a brilliant colour to make them more visible. These products are available in tablet or solution form. These items are manufactured from natural vegetable dyes that give the plaque a vivid colour, so you can see where the plaque is.

They are completely safe.Children frequently don't comprehend the need to brush their teeth for something that is invisible. Giving them a cause they can comprehend for needing to wash their teeth by making the issue magically emerge would help them grasp why they need to do so.

Giving your children the challenge of removing every last trace of discoloration from their teeth offers them something to work for.

It also helps to establish a bond between your kids and the dentist early on. They will pay more attention to you when you turn into another adult who encourages them to brush their teeth.

Your dentist will also have more innovative strategies to help your children develop a beneficial oral hygiene habit.


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ORAL HEALTH

The majority of occurrences of oral cancer are associated with significant alcohol and cigarette use. The risk of developing oral cancer is greater for those who smoke and consume large amounts of alcohol.

Additionally, oral cancer chances rise with age and mostly affect those over the age of 40.

The Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection, has been demonstrated to increase a person's risk of developing a specific subtype of oral cancer.

In addition to a diet low in fruits and vegetables being linked to an increased risk of mouth cancer, excessive sun exposure has also been linked to lip cancer.


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You can prevent oral cancer by keeping up with your prescribed routine exams, your dentist will be able to examine your mouth for indications of oral cancer at each appointment. When oral cancer is discovered early, there is more that can be done to reduce the risks, just like with every other type of cancer.

By alerting your dentist to any strange colour changes in your mouth, you can further assist them. It could be additional redness or white patches that appear to be brand new.

Additionally, if you notice any abnormal growths in your mouth or sores that don't heal, you should let your dentist know.

Moreover, early symptoms that your dentist should check for oral cancer include:

  • Areas of numbness or pain
  • Difficulties chewing or swallowing
  • The sensation that something is stuck in the throat

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The tooth extraction site will be cleaned and sealed by your dentist. Any tissue that can spread an infection will be carefully removed. Then  "irrigation" of the socket follows. They essentially wash the socket to make sure it is clean.

Your dentist may put something in the socket to encourage blood clotting if they are worried about bleeding. They will then press against the socket with their finger. This will shrink the socket once more by re-compressing it.

To minimise swelling, your dentist could recommend applying an ice pack to your face. Although not all patients require it. Your dentist will go over the after-procedure procedures you must follow at home once your tooth has been extracted.

After having a tooth extracted, some people experience some light dizziness or unsteadiness. It's alright. You've just gone through an unusual experience.


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One of the greatest strategies to stop bleeding gums is to practise good oral hygiene routines that are appropriate for your genetics and lifestyle.

It's time to schedule an appointment with your dentist if you have bleeding gums now and the bleeding lasts for more than two days.

They can determine what is ailing them and why during a checkup. They will also be able to provide you with an oral health programme that will maintain the health of your teeth and gums.

Gums that are bleeding and in discomfort indicate that you should see your dentist immediately.


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Gum bleeding is common, but it is not good. Gums that are healthy won't bleed, so bleeding gums are a sign of an underlying infection or inflammation.

There are various reasons why your gums could be bleeding, including the following:

  • By using excessive force or harsh therapy, you have traumatised the area. Here, using the incorrect toothbrush or brushing too vigorously may be contributing factors.
  • Additionally, if you just had your teeth cleaned at the dentist, the procedure may have temporarily inflamed your gums.
  • Even if you are wearing a mouthguard, a blow to the mouth that causes swelling will also cause your gums to become inflamed and fragile for a period of time.
  • You have a bacterially-induced irritation.
  • If you have bacteria on the surface of your teeth that are not being removed by brushing or practising good oral hygiene practises, this will lead to gum inflammation and bleeding.
  • Gingivitis is a type of inflammation that is easily treatable and can be avoided by employing the proper cleaning methods.
  • You also have health problems. Your gums may bleed if you have a significant medical condition or are taking drugs for it. Even if you are taking medicine, there may still be another factor contributing to your bleeding gums.

The best way to ensure that you are taking the proper steps to stop the bleeding is to receive a diagnosis from your dentist.


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